Keeping schools safe requires awareness, preparedness, and cooperation from the entire school community. The Association of Private Schools and Administrators (APSA) – Quezon City encourages students, teachers, school personnel, parents, and guardians to know the proper actions to take when faced with a potential security threat on campus.
Knowing what to do during an emergency can help protect lives, reduce panic, and allow school authorities and emergency responders to manage the situation effectively.
Be Prepared: Remember I.A.D.D.
When there is a security threat at school, members of the school community are encouraged to follow the I.A.D.D. approach: Identify, Avoid, Deny, and Defend, while always choosing the safest action based on the circumstances.
Identify the threat and remain alert to what is happening around you. Take warnings, suspicious behavior, and instructions from school authorities seriously.
Avoid danger whenever it is safe and possible. Move away from the source of the threat and follow established evacuation procedures and instructions from school personnel or emergency responders.
Deny access to your location when evacuation is not possible. Follow the school's lockdown procedures, stay in a secure area, and avoid actions that could unnecessarily expose your location.
Defend yourself and others only when necessary to protect life from an immediate threat and when safer options are no longer available.
The appropriate response depends on the situation. Students should listen carefully to the instructions of teachers, school personnel, and emergency responders.
The Important Role of Teachers and School Personnel
Teachers and school staff play a critical role during security emergencies. Beyond implementing established school safety protocols, they help students remain calm, guide them to safer locations, and account for students whenever possible.
School personnel also serve as an important link between the school community and emergency responders. Clear communication and coordination can help authorities respond more effectively and prevent confusion during a crisis.
Equally important is providing parents and guardians with accurate, verified information about the situation and students' condition. During emergencies, families should rely on official school announcements and authorized government or emergency channels rather than unverified information circulating online.
School Safety Is Everyone's Responsibility
A safe school environment is a shared responsibility. Students, educators, school administrators, staff, parents, guardians, and the wider community all have a role.
Schools can strengthen preparedness through regular safety orientations, emergency drills, clear communication procedures, and continued coordination with local authorities and emergency services. Students and families can contribute by learning school protocols, taking drills seriously, reporting legitimate safety concerns, and avoiding the spread of rumors or unverified information.
Preparedness does not mean creating fear. It means making sure everyone understands what to do so they can respond calmly and appropriately when an emergency occurs.
Emergency Hotlines
In case of an emergency in Quezon City, contact:
QC Helpline: 122
National Emergency Hotline: 911
Always follow instructions from school authorities and emergency responders during an active emergency.
Stay safe. Be prepared. Work together.
Through preparedness, proper knowledge, responsible communication, and cooperation, we can help create safer schools for every learner, educator, and member of our school communities.
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